[RUBY] Was tun, wenn die Installation des Debug-Gems fehlschlägt?

Als ich eine Ruby-Umgebung auf einem Macbook Pro 13 Zoll (Modell 2020) erstellte, stieß ich auf die Installation eines Debug-Edelsteins.

Umgebung diesmal ausgeführt

Catalina 10.15.4

Einführung in Gem zum Debuggen

Stellen Sie das Juwel zum Debuggen über Bundler vor.

python

$ gem install bundler
$ bundle init
$ gem install debase
$ gem install ruby-debug-ide

Ich werfe einen Fehler.

python

uilding native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR:  Error installing debase:
        ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    current directory: /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/debase-0.2.4.1/ext
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/bin/ruby -I /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0 -r ./siteconf20200608-81290-fde397.rb extconf.rb
checking for vm_core.h... no
checking for vm_core.h... no
**************************************************************************
No source for ruby-2.6.3-p62 (revision 67580) provided with
debase-ruby_core_source gem. Falling back to ruby-2.6.0-p0.
**************************************************************************
checking for vm_core.h... yes
checking for iseq.h... no
Makefile creation failed
*************************************************************

  NOTE: If your headers were not found, try passing
        --with-ruby-include=PATH_TO_HEADERS      

*************************************************************

*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
        --with-opt-dir
        --without-opt-dir
        --with-opt-include
        --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
        --with-opt-lib
        --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
        --with-make-prog
        --without-make-prog
        --srcdir=.
        --curdir
        --ruby=/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
        --with-ruby-dir
        --without-ruby-dir
        --with-ruby-include
        --without-ruby-include=${ruby-dir}/include
        --with-ruby-lib
        --without-ruby-lib=${ruby-dir}/lib

To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:

  /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/extensions/universal-darwin-19/2.6.0/debase-0.2.4.1/mkmf.log

extconf failed, exit code 1

Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/debase-0.2.4.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/extensions/universal-darwin-19/2.6.0/debase-0.2.4.1/gem_make.out

Bei der Prüfung scheint es, dass debase-ruby_core_source und ruby version 2.6.3 inkonsistent sind. Deshalb habe ich die Version von Ruby geändert.

python

$ brew update
$ brew install rbenv
$ rbenv --version
  rbenv 1.1.2
$ rbenv install 2.6.6
$ rbenv global 2.6.6

Sie können das Debug-Juwel jetzt sicher installieren.