[Java] JSON-Kommunikation mit Jackson

Kommunizieren Sie Json mit Java (mit Jackson)

Umgebung

• windows10
• eclipse：2020-06 (4.16.0)
• jackson
• java 1.8

Wie immer ist es ein Memorandum ...

bestellen

1. Dto Generation
2. Konvertieren Sie mit Jackson in Dto-> json
3. Kommunizieren Sie mit HttpURLConnection
4. Erhalten Sie Ergebnisse

Dto Generation

public class SampleDto implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;　 //Es ist besser, es richtig zu generieren

    private int id;
    private String mail;

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getMail() {
		return mail;
	}
	public void setMail(String mail) {
		this.mail = mail;
	}
}

Dto-> json Konvertierung

	protected String createJson4Sample(SampleDto dto) {

		ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
		try {
			return mapper.writerWithDefaultPrettyPrinter().writeValueAsString(dto);
		} catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
			StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
			e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(sw));
			log.error(sw.toString());
			return null;
		}
	}

Kommunikation

	protected String requestJson(String method, String json, String urlPath, String charset,
			String bearer) {

		HttpURLConnection con = null;
		if (StringUtils.isEmpty(charset)) {
			charset = StringUtils.lowerCase(StandardCharsets.UTF_8.name());
		}
		String body = "";
		try {
			URL url = new URL(urlPath);
			con = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
			con.setRequestMethod(method);
			con.setUseCaches(false);
			con.setDoOutput(true);
			con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=" + charset);
			if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(bearer)) {
				con.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Bearer "+bearer);
			}

			OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter(new BufferedOutputStream(con.getOutputStream()));
			out.write(json);
			out.close();

			BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream()));
			String line = in.readLine();
			while (line != null) {
				body = body + line;
				line = in.readLine();
			}
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
			e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(sw));
			log.error(sw.toString());
			return null;
		}
		finally {
			if (con != null) {
				con.disconnect();
			}
		}
		return body;
	}

Ergebnisse bekommen

	protected boolean checkResponseJson(String response) {

		ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
		try {
			if (StringUtils.isEmpty(response)) { return false; }
			JsonNode root = mapper.readTree(response);

			String success = root.get("success").asText();
			String id = root.get("id").asText();
			log.info("Response:" + id + ":" + success);
			if (!"OK".equalsIgnoreCase(success)) {
				return false;
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
			e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(sw));
			log.error(sw.toString());
			return false;
		}
		return true;
	}

Danke für deine harte Arbeit!