Checkstyle wird von Gradle ausgeführt, und beim Ausführen von Build und Check wird eine statische Code-Analyse durchgeführt. Wenn das Analyseergebnis NG ist, wird der Build abgebrochen.
Checkstyle
GitHub URL
https://github.com/checkstyle/checkstyle
Einfach zu installieren. Google hat offiziell eine Konfigurationsdatei (XML) für Google Java Style bereitgestellt, die heutzutage häufig in Open Source verwendet wird.
Fügen Sie Folgendes hinzu.
//Checkstyle Plugin für statische Code Analyse mit Checkstyle
apply plugin: 'checkstyle'
//checkstyleMain und checkstyleTest werden automatisch durch Gradle Check ausgeführt
//Da die Gradle-Prüfung auch als Teil der Gradle-Erstellung funktioniert, wird der Prüfstil auch ausgeführt, wenn die Gradle-Erstellung auf CI ausgeführt wird.
def checkstyleVersion = '8.10.1'
checkstyle {
configFile = file('checkstyle.xml')
toolVersion = checkstyleVersion
ignoreFailures = false
}
Standardmäßig wird es in src / main / resources abgelegt, aber da `configFile = file ('checkstyle.xml')` im obigen build.gradle angegeben ist, wird es direkt unter dem Stammverzeichnis des Repositorys abgelegt. .. Ich habe auf einige Open Source-Platzierungsmethoden wie RxJava verwiesen.
Der Inhalt basiert mit einigen Änderungen auf Google Java Style.
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE module PUBLIC
"-//Checkstyle//DTD Checkstyle Configuration 1.3//EN"
"https://checkstyle.org/dtds/configuration_1_3.dtd">
<!--Zeichnung aus Google Java Style geändert
Einrückungswerte von 2 bis 4,Wechseln Sie von 4 zu 8
Ändern Sie den Schweregrad von Warnung in Fehler
-->
<!--
Checkstyle configuration that checks the Google coding conventions from Google Java Style
that can be found at https://google.github.io/styleguide/javaguide.html.
Checkstyle is very configurable. Be sure to read the documentation at
http://checkstyle.sf.net (or in your downloaded distribution).
To completely disable a check, just comment it out or delete it from the file.
Authors: Max Vetrenko, Ruslan Diachenko, Roman Ivanov.
-->
<module name="Checker">
<property name="charset" value="UTF-8"/>
<property name="severity" value="error"/>
<property name="fileExtensions" value="java, properties, xml"/>
<!-- Checks for whitespace -->
<!-- See http://checkstyle.sf.net/config_whitespace.html -->
<module name="FileTabCharacter">
<property name="eachLine" value="true"/>
</module>
<module name="TreeWalker">
<module name="OuterTypeFilename"/>
<module name="IllegalTokenText">
<property name="tokens" value="STRING_LITERAL, CHAR_LITERAL"/>
<property name="format"
value="\\u00(09|0(a|A)|0(c|C)|0(d|D)|22|27|5(C|c))|\\(0(10|11|12|14|15|42|47)|134)"/>
<property name="message"
value="Consider using special escape sequence instead of octal value or Unicode escaped value."/>
</module>
<module name="AvoidEscapedUnicodeCharacters">
<property name="allowEscapesForControlCharacters" value="true"/>
<property name="allowByTailComment" value="true"/>
<property name="allowNonPrintableEscapes" value="true"/>
</module>
<module name="LineLength">
<property name="max" value="100"/>
<property name="ignorePattern" value="^package.*|^import.*|a href|href|http://|https://|ftp://"/>
</module>
<module name="AvoidStarImport"/>
<module name="OneTopLevelClass"/>
<module name="NoLineWrap"/>
<module name="EmptyBlock">
<property name="option" value="TEXT"/>
<property name="tokens"
value="LITERAL_TRY, LITERAL_FINALLY, LITERAL_IF, LITERAL_ELSE, LITERAL_SWITCH"/>
</module>
<module name="NeedBraces"/>
<module name="LeftCurly"/>
<module name="RightCurly">
<property name="id" value="RightCurlySame"/>
<property name="tokens"
value="LITERAL_TRY, LITERAL_CATCH, LITERAL_FINALLY, LITERAL_IF, LITERAL_ELSE,
LITERAL_DO"/>
</module>
<module name="RightCurly">
<property name="id" value="RightCurlyAlone"/>
<property name="option" value="alone"/>
<property name="tokens"
value="CLASS_DEF, METHOD_DEF, CTOR_DEF, LITERAL_FOR, LITERAL_WHILE, STATIC_INIT,
INSTANCE_INIT"/>
</module>
<module name="WhitespaceAround">
<property name="allowEmptyConstructors" value="true"/>
<property name="allowEmptyMethods" value="true"/>
<property name="allowEmptyTypes" value="true"/>
<property name="allowEmptyLoops" value="true"/>
<message key="ws.notFollowed"
value="WhitespaceAround: ''{0}'' is not followed by whitespace. Empty blocks may only be represented as '{}' when not part of a multi-block statement (4.1.3)"/>
<message key="ws.notPreceded"
value="WhitespaceAround: ''{0}'' is not preceded with whitespace."/>
</module>
<module name="OneStatementPerLine"/>
<module name="MultipleVariableDeclarations"/>
<module name="ArrayTypeStyle"/>
<module name="MissingSwitchDefault"/>
<module name="FallThrough"/>
<module name="UpperEll"/>
<module name="ModifierOrder"/>
<module name="EmptyLineSeparator">
<property name="allowNoEmptyLineBetweenFields" value="true"/>
</module>
<module name="SeparatorWrap">
<property name="id" value="SeparatorWrapDot"/>
<property name="tokens" value="DOT"/>
<property name="option" value="nl"/>
</module>
<module name="SeparatorWrap">
<property name="id" value="SeparatorWrapComma"/>
<property name="tokens" value="COMMA"/>
<property name="option" value="EOL"/>
</module>
<module name="SeparatorWrap">
<!-- ELLIPSIS is EOL until https://github.com/google/styleguide/issues/258 -->
<property name="id" value="SeparatorWrapEllipsis"/>
<property name="tokens" value="ELLIPSIS"/>
<property name="option" value="EOL"/>
</module>
<module name="SeparatorWrap">
<!-- ARRAY_DECLARATOR is EOL until https://github.com/google/styleguide/issues/259 -->
<property name="id" value="SeparatorWrapArrayDeclarator"/>
<property name="tokens" value="ARRAY_DECLARATOR"/>
<property name="option" value="EOL"/>
</module>
<module name="SeparatorWrap">
<property name="id" value="SeparatorWrapMethodRef"/>
<property name="tokens" value="METHOD_REF"/>
<property name="option" value="nl"/>
</module>
<module name="PackageName">
<property name="format" value="^[a-z]+(\.[a-z][a-z0-9]*)*$"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Package name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="TypeName">
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Type name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="MemberName">
<property name="format" value="^[a-z][a-z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9]*$"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Member name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="ParameterName">
<property name="format" value="^[a-z]([a-z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9]*)?$"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Parameter name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="CatchParameterName">
<property name="format" value="^[a-z]([a-z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9]*)?$"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Catch parameter name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="LocalVariableName">
<property name="tokens" value="VARIABLE_DEF"/>
<property name="format" value="^[a-z]([a-z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9]*)?$"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Local variable name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="ClassTypeParameterName">
<property name="format" value="(^[A-Z][0-9]?)$|([A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*[T]$)"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Class type name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="MethodTypeParameterName">
<property name="format" value="(^[A-Z][0-9]?)$|([A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*[T]$)"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Method type name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="InterfaceTypeParameterName">
<property name="format" value="(^[A-Z][0-9]?)$|([A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*[T]$)"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Interface type name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="NoFinalizer"/>
<module name="GenericWhitespace">
<message key="ws.followed"
value="GenericWhitespace ''{0}'' is followed by whitespace."/>
<message key="ws.preceded"
value="GenericWhitespace ''{0}'' is preceded with whitespace."/>
<message key="ws.illegalFollow"
value="GenericWhitespace ''{0}'' should followed by whitespace."/>
<message key="ws.notPreceded"
value="GenericWhitespace ''{0}'' is not preceded with whitespace."/>
</module>
<module name="Indentation">
<property name="basicOffset" value="4"/>
<property name="braceAdjustment" value="0"/>
<property name="caseIndent" value="4"/>
<property name="throwsIndent" value="8"/>
<property name="lineWrappingIndentation" value="8"/>
<property name="arrayInitIndent" value="4"/>
</module>
<module name="AbbreviationAsWordInName">
<property name="ignoreFinal" value="false"/>
<property name="allowedAbbreviationLength" value="1"/>
</module>
<module name="OverloadMethodsDeclarationOrder"/>
<module name="VariableDeclarationUsageDistance"/>
<module name="CustomImportOrder">
<property name="sortImportsInGroupAlphabetically" value="true"/>
<property name="separateLineBetweenGroups" value="true"/>
<property name="customImportOrderRules" value="STATIC###THIRD_PARTY_PACKAGE"/>
</module>
<module name="MethodParamPad"/>
<module name="NoWhitespaceBefore">
<property name="tokens"
value="COMMA, SEMI, POST_INC, POST_DEC, DOT, ELLIPSIS, METHOD_REF"/>
<property name="allowLineBreaks" value="true"/>
</module>
<module name="ParenPad"/>
<module name="OperatorWrap">
<property name="option" value="NL"/>
<property name="tokens"
value="BAND, BOR, BSR, BXOR, DIV, EQUAL, GE, GT, LAND, LE, LITERAL_INSTANCEOF, LOR,
LT, MINUS, MOD, NOT_EQUAL, PLUS, QUESTION, SL, SR, STAR, METHOD_REF "/>
</module>
<module name="AnnotationLocation">
<property name="id" value="AnnotationLocationMostCases"/>
<property name="tokens"
value="CLASS_DEF, INTERFACE_DEF, ENUM_DEF, METHOD_DEF, CTOR_DEF"/>
</module>
<module name="AnnotationLocation">
<property name="id" value="AnnotationLocationVariables"/>
<property name="tokens" value="VARIABLE_DEF"/>
<property name="allowSamelineMultipleAnnotations" value="true"/>
</module>
<module name="NonEmptyAtclauseDescription"/>
<module name="JavadocTagContinuationIndentation"/>
<module name="SummaryJavadoc">
<property name="forbiddenSummaryFragments"
value="^@return the *|^This method returns |^A [{]@code [a-zA-Z0-9]+[}](isa)"/>
</module>
<module name="JavadocParagraph"/>
<module name="AtclauseOrder">
<property name="tagOrder" value="@param, @return, @throws, @deprecated"/>
<property name="target"
value="CLASS_DEF, INTERFACE_DEF, ENUM_DEF, METHOD_DEF, CTOR_DEF, VARIABLE_DEF"/>
</module>
<module name="JavadocMethod">
<property name="scope" value="public"/>
<property name="allowMissingParamTags" value="true"/>
<property name="allowMissingThrowsTags" value="true"/>
<property name="allowMissingReturnTag" value="true"/>
<property name="minLineCount" value="2"/>
<property name="allowedAnnotations" value="Override, Test"/>
<property name="allowThrowsTagsForSubclasses" value="true"/>
</module>
<module name="MethodName">
<property name="format" value="^[a-z][a-z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9_]*$"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Method name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="SingleLineJavadoc">
<property name="ignoreInlineTags" value="false"/>
</module>
<module name="EmptyCatchBlock">
<property name="exceptionVariableName" value="expected"/>
</module>
<module name="CommentsIndentation"/>
</module>
</module>
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