100 Language Processing Knock-33 (using pandas): Sahen noun

Language processing 100 knocks 2015 "Chapter 4: Morphological analysis" It is a record of 33rd "Sahen noun" of .ac.jp/nlp100/#ch4). Just like last time, it's very easy, just changing the extraction conditions.

Reference link

Link Remarks
033.Sa hen noun.ipynb Answer program GitHub link
100 amateur language processing knocks:33 Copy and paste source of many source parts
MeCab Official The first MeCab page to look at

environment

type version Contents
OS Ubuntu18.04.01 LTS It is running virtually
pyenv 1.2.16 I use pyenv because I sometimes use multiple Python environments
Python 3.8.1 python3 on pyenv.8.I'm using 1
Packages are managed using venv
Mecab 0.996-5 apt-Install with get

In the above environment, I am using the following additional Python packages. Just install with regular pip.

type version
pandas 1.0.1

Chapter 4: Morphological analysis

content of study

Apply the morphological analyzer MeCab to Natsume Soseki's novel "I Am a Cat" to obtain the statistics of the words in the novel.

Morphological analysis, MeCab, part of speech, frequency of occurrence, Zipf's law, matplotlib, Gnuplot

Knock content

Using MeCab for the text (neko.txt) of Natsume Soseki's novel "I am a cat" Morphological analysis and save the result in a file called neko.txt.mecab. Use this file to implement a program that addresses the following questions.

For problems 37, 38, and 39, use matplotlib or Gnuplot.

33. Sahen noun

Extract all the nouns of the s-irregular connection.

Answer

Answer Program [033. Sahen noun.ipynb](https://github.com/YoheiFukuhara/nlp100/blob/master/04.%E5%BD%A2%E6%85%8B%E7%B4%A0%E8% A7% A3% E6% 9E% 90/033.% E3% 82% B5% E5% A4% 89% E5% 90% 8D% E8% A9% 9E.ipynb)

import pandas as pd

def read_text():
    # 0:Surface type(surface)
    # 1:Part of speech(pos)
    # 2:Part of speech subclassification 1(pos1)
    # 7:Uninflected word(base)
    df = pd.read_table('./neko.txt.mecab', sep='\t|,', header=None, 
                       usecols=[0, 1, 2, 7], names=['surface', 'pos', 'pos1', 'base'], 
                       skiprows=4, skipfooter=1 ,engine='python')
    return df[(df['pos'] != 'Blank') & (df['surface'] != 'EOS') & (df['pos'] != 'symbol')]

df = read_text()
df[(df['pos'] == 'noun') & (df['pos1'] == 'Change connection')]

Answer commentary

The following sentence is different from the last time. It's not a big deal.

python


df[(df['pos'] == 'noun') & (df['pos1'] == 'Change connection')]

Output result (execution result)

When the program is executed, the following results will be output. Isn't 75 "yes" a mistake in MeCab?

image.png

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