Use the official client key as a matter of course.
When you get the longest information contained in one tweet, you have to think about the format of 140 characters or more and voting. There are two ways to get it: REST API and streaming API.
・ Get 140-character tweets by REST / streaming with text alone ・ Quote other people's tweets RT and get 140-character text tweets by REST / Streaming ・ Get tweets with 140 characters of text with multiple photos by REST / streaming ・ Get a 140-character tweet with REST / streaming with one video ・ Get a 140-character tweet with REST / streaming with one gif ・ Get a 140-character tweet by REST / streaming with a vote. However, voting cannot be taken with the streaming api. Verify 11 types. Extract only the items that you think are necessary from json. The pattern when quoting RT of another person's tweet includes the case where the quoted tweet has a video, the case where there is a photo, and the case where grandchild RT is performed, but that is not considered.
For REST API, the parameters [" tweet_mode "=>" extended "," include_cards "=>" true "," cards_platform "=>" iPhone-13 "] are added. At that time, the text key disappears in the return value and becomes full_text, so be careful with the receiving program. Not only does full_text increase, but text disappears.
Also, it seems that you can add the text of "description" to the image. http://qiita.com/riocampos/items/1f92177d359192d22566
Also, if you get a tweet that retweets a tweet with a vote with the REST API, it looks like the parent tweet has a vote, so be careful
Text only + Streaming
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"source": "<a href=\"http://twitter.com/download/android\" rel=\"nofollow\">Twitter for Android<\/a>",
"text": "--------10--------20--------30--------40--------50--------60--------70--------80--------90-------100-------110-------120-------130-------140",
"timestamp_ms": "1481732678325",
"truncated": false,
"user": { /*Abbreviation*/ }
}
Quote other people's tweets RT + Streaming
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"created_at": "Wed Dec 14 16:55:35 +0000 2016",
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"full_text": "--------10--------20--------30--------40--------50--------60--------70--------80--------90-------100-------110-------120-------130-------140 https://t.co/qg0FpkXtly"
},
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"quoted_status": {
"created_at": "Wed Dec 14 11:14:11 +0000 2016",
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"source": "<a href=\"http://twitter.com\" rel=\"nofollow\">Twitter Web Client<\/a>",
"text": "[N7 Fukuoka Ryoko's tweet] Today, snow piled up in Tottori and Daisen, but after that, there are places where snow piles up along the mountains of western Japan such as Kyushu. From San-in to Kinki, snow may accumulate even on flat ground. https://t.co/x8Ez1P93Dj",
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"truncated": true,
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Multiple photos + Streaming
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One video + Streaming
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gif+Streaming
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"indices": [ 141, 164 ],
"media_url": "http://pbs.twimg.com/tweet_video_thumb/Czpn2gqUUAIkqSP.jpg ",
"media_url_https": "https://pbs.twimg.com/tweet_video_thumb/Czpn2gqUUAIkqSP.jpg ",
"sizes": {
"large": { "h": 348,"resize": "fit", "w": 498 },
"medium": {"h": 348,"resize": "fit", "w": 498 },
"small": { "h": 238,"resize": "fit", "w": 340 },
"thumb": { "h": 150,"resize": "crop","w": 150 }
},
"type": "animated_gif",
"url": "https://t.co/69vpnJi0Tg",
"video_info": {
"aspect_ratio": [ 83, 58],
"variants": [{ "bitrate": 0,"content_type": "video/mp4","url": "https://video.twimg.com/tweet_video/Czpn2gqUUAIkqSP.mp4"}]
}
}]},
"full_text": "--------10--------20--------30--------40--------50--------60--------70--------80--------90-------100-------110-------120-------130-------140 https://t.co/69vpnJi0Tg"
},
"id": 809073288987033601,
"id_str": "809073288987033601",
"in_reply_to_screen_name": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id_str": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id_str": null,
"is_quote_status": false,
"possibly_sensitive": false,
"source": "<a href=\"http://twitter.com/download/android\" rel=\"nofollow\">Twitter for Android<\/a>",
"text": "--------10--------20--------30--------40--------50--------60--------70--------80--------90-------100-------110-----\u2026 https://t.co/esRM3ZatZn",
"timestamp_ms": "1481733078606",
"truncated": true,
"user": { /*Abbreviation*/ }
}
Text only + REST
{
"conversation_id": 809093023757783040,
"created_at": "Wed Dec 14 17:49:43 +0000 2016",
"display_text_range": [ 0, 140],
"entities": {
"hashtags": [],
"symbols": [],
"urls": [],
"user_mentions": []
},
"full_text": "--------10--------20--------30--------40--------50--------60--------70--------80--------90-------100-------110-------120-------130-------140",
"id": 809093023757783040,
"id_str": "809093023757783040",
"in_reply_to_screen_name": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id_str": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id_str": null,
"is_quote_status": false,
"source": "<a href=\"http://twitter.com/download/android\" rel=\"nofollow\">Twitter for Android<\/a>",
"supplemental_language": null,
"truncated": false,
"user": { /*Abbreviation*/ }
}
Quote other people's tweets RT + REST
{
"conversation_id": 809093896495955968,
"created_at": "Wed Dec 14 17:53:11 +0000 2016",
"display_text_range": [ 0, 140],
"entities": {
"hashtags": [],
"symbols": [],
"urls": [{
"display_url": "twitter.com/nhk_news/statu\u2026",
"expanded_url": "https://twitter.com/nhk_news/status/809012067206213632",
"indices": [ 141, 164 ],
"url": "https://t.co/DAyvRZ62hq"
}],
"user_mentions": []
},
"full_text": "--------10--------20--------30--------40--------50--------60--------70--------80--------90-------100-------110-------120-------130-------140 https://t.co/DAyvRZ62hq",
"id": 809093896495955968,
"id_str": "809093896495955968",
"in_reply_to_screen_name": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id_str": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id_str": null,
"is_quote_status": true,
"possibly_sensitive": false,
"possibly_sensitive_appealable": false,
"quoted_status": {
"conversation_id": 809012067206213632,
"created_at": "Wed Dec 14 12:28:02 +0000 2016",
"display_text_range": [ 0, 70],
"entities": {
"hashtags": [{
"indices": [ 37, 46 ],
"text": "nhk_news"
}],
"symbols": [],
"urls": [{
"display_url": "www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/2016\u2026",
"expanded_url": "http://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20161214/k10010807111000.html",
"indices": [ 47, 70 ],
"url": "https://t.co/Qh2cL8CRIp"
}],
"user_mentions": []
},
"full_text": "[Breaking news JUST IN] Soccer club World Cup Kashima advances to the finals for the first time in Asia#nhk_news https://t.co/Qh2cL8CRIp",
"id": 809012067206213632,
"id_str": "809012067206213632",
"in_reply_to_screen_name": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id_str": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id_str": null,
"is_quote_status": false,
"possibly_sensitive": false,
"possibly_sensitive_appealable": false,
"source": "<a href=\"http://www.nhk.or.jp/\" rel=\"nofollow\">NHK<\/a>",
"supplemental_language": null,
"truncated": false,
"user": { /*Abbreviation*/ }
},
"quoted_status_id": 809012067206213632,
"quoted_status_id_str": "809012067206213632",
"source": "<a href=\"http://twitter.com/download/android\" rel=\"nofollow\">Twitter for Android<\/a>",
"supplemental_language": null,
"truncated": false,
"user": { /*Abbreviation*/ }
}
Multiple photos + REST
{
"conversation_id": 809094174695788544,
"created_at": "Wed Dec 14 17:54:18 +0000 2016",
"display_text_range": [ 0, 140],
"entities": {
"hashtags": [],
"media": [{
"display_url": "pic.twitter.com/tGEKIb7ii8",
"expanded_url": "https://twitter.com/FushiharaCheck/status/809094174695788544/photo/1",
"features": {
"large": {"faces": []},
"medium": {"faces": []},
"orig": {"faces": []},
"small": {"faces": []}
},
"id": 809094094773309440,
"id_str": "809094094773309440",
"indices": [ 141, 164 ],
"media_url": "http://pbs.twimg.com/media/Czp6ytzUUAAj4w6.jpg ",
"media_url_https": "https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Czp6ytzUUAAj4w6.jpg ",
"sizes": {
"large": { "h": 1920, "resize": "fit", "w": 1080 },
"medium": {"h": 1200, "resize": "fit", "w": 675 },
"small": { "h": 680, "resize": "fit", "w": 383 },
"thumb": { "h": 150, "resize": "crop","w": 150 }
},
"type": "photo",
"url": "https://t.co/tGEKIb7ii8"
}],
"symbols": [],
"urls": [],
"user_mentions": []
},
"extended_entities": {"media": [
{
"display_url": "pic.twitter.com/tGEKIb7ii8",
"expanded_url": "https://twitter.com/FushiharaCheck/status/809094174695788544/photo/1",
"ext_alt_text": null,
"features": {
"large": {"faces": []},
"medium": {"faces": []},
"orig": {"faces": []},
"small": {"faces": []}
},
"id": 809094094773309440,
"id_str": "809094094773309440",
"indices": [ 141,164],
"media_url": "http://pbs.twimg.com/media/Czp6ytzUUAAj4w6.jpg ",
"media_url_https": "https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Czp6ytzUUAAj4w6.jpg ",
"sizes": {
"large": { "h": 1920, "resize": "fit", "w": 1080 },
"medium": {"h": 1200, "resize": "fit", "w": 675 },
"small": { "h": 680, "resize": "fit", "w": 383 },
"thumb": { "h": 150, "resize": "crop","w": 150 }
},
"type": "photo",
"url": "https://t.co/tGEKIb7ii8"
},
{
"display_url": "pic.twitter.com/tGEKIb7ii8",
"expanded_url": "https://twitter.com/FushiharaCheck/status/809094174695788544/photo/1",
"ext_alt_text": null,
"features": {
"large": {"faces": [{ "h": 272, "w": 272, "x": 126, "y": 236 }]},
"medium": {"faces": [{"h": 159, "w": 159, "x": 73, "y": 138 }]},
"orig": {"faces": [{ "h": 272, "w": 272, "x": 126, "y": 236 }]},
"small": {"faces": [{ "h": 90, "w": 90, "x": 41, "y": 78 }]}
},
"id": 809094112401969152,
"id_str": "809094112401969152",
"indices": [ 141, 164 ],
"media_url": "http://pbs.twimg.com/media/Czp6zveUUAAYi3W.jpg ",
"media_url_https": "https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Czp6zveUUAAYi3W.jpg ",
"sizes": {
"large": { "h": 1152, "resize": "fit", "w": 2048 },
"medium": {"h": 675, "resize": "fit", "w": 1200 },
"small": { "h": 383, "resize": "fit", "w": 680 },
"thumb": { "h": 150, "resize": "crop","w": 150 }
},
"type": "photo",
"url": "https://t.co/tGEKIb7ii8"
},
{
"display_url": "pic.twitter.com/tGEKIb7ii8",
"expanded_url": "https://twitter.com/FushiharaCheck/status/809094174695788544/photo/1",
"ext_alt_text": null,
"features": {
"large": {"faces": []},
"medium": {"faces": []},
"orig": {"faces": []},
"small": {"faces": []}
},
"id": 809094133721632768,
"id_str": "809094133721632768",
"indices": [ 141, 164],
"media_url": "http://pbs.twimg.com/media/Czp60-5UkAAcg3A.jpg ",
"media_url_https": "https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Czp60-5UkAAcg3A.jpg ",
"sizes": {
"large": { "h": 1152, "resize": "fit", "w": 2048 },
"medium": { "h": 675, "resize": "fit", "w": 1200 },
"small": { "h": 383, "resize": "fit", "w": 680 },
"thumb": { "h": 150, "resize": "crop","w": 150 }
},
"type": "photo",
"url": "https://t.co/tGEKIb7ii8"
},
{
"display_url": "pic.twitter.com/tGEKIb7ii8",
"expanded_url": "https://twitter.com/FushiharaCheck/status/809094174695788544/photo/1",
"ext_alt_text": null,
"features": {
"large": {"faces": []},
"medium": {"faces": []},
"orig": {"faces": []},
"small": {"faces": []}
},
"id": 809094156005953536,
"id_str": "809094156005953536",
"indices": [ 141, 164],
"media_url": "http://pbs.twimg.com/media/Czp62R6UUAAMDCb.jpg ",
"media_url_https": "https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Czp62R6UUAAMDCb.jpg ",
"sizes": {
"large": { "h": 2048, "resize": "fit", "w": 1152 },
"medium": { "h": 1200, "resize": "fit", "w": 675 },
"small": { "h": 680, "resize": "fit", "w": 383 },
"thumb": { "h": 150, "resize": "crop", "w": 150 }
},
"type": "photo",
"url": "https://t.co/tGEKIb7ii8"
}
]},
"full_text": "--------10--------20--------30--------40--------50--------60--------70--------80--------90-------100-------110-------120-------130-------140 https://t.co/tGEKIb7ii8",
"id": 809094174695788544,
"id_str": "809094174695788544",
"in_reply_to_screen_name": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id_str": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id_str": null,
"is_quote_status": false,
"possibly_sensitive": false,
"possibly_sensitive_appealable": false,
"source": "<a href=\"http://twitter.com/download/android\" rel=\"nofollow\">Twitter for Android<\/a>",
"supplemental_language": null,
"truncated": false,
"user": { /*Abbreviation*/ }
}
One video + REST
{
"conversation_id": 809094395622371328,
"created_at": "Wed Dec 14 17:55:10 +0000 2016",
"display_text_range": [ 0, 140],
"entities": {
"hashtags": [],
"media": [{
"display_url": "pic.twitter.com/TdiqeB4hJN",
"expanded_url": "https://twitter.com/FushiharaCheck/status/809094395622371328/video/1",
"features": {},
"id": 809094362193797121,
"id_str": "809094362193797121",
"indices": [ 141, 164 ],
"media_url": "http://pbs.twimg.com/ext_tw_video_thumb/809094362193797121/pr/img/RE4jeOMrvF9tfivG.jpg ",
"media_url_https": "https://pbs.twimg.com/ext_tw_video_thumb/809094362193797121/pr/img/RE4jeOMrvF9tfivG.jpg ",
"sizes": {
"large": { "h": 720, "resize": "fit", "w": 720 },
"medium": { "h": 600, "resize": "fit", "w": 600 },
"small": { "h": 340, "resize": "fit", "w": 340 },
"thumb": { "h": 150, "resize": "crop", "w": 150 }
},
"type": "photo",
"url": "https://t.co/TdiqeB4hJN"
}],
"symbols": [],
"urls": [],
"user_mentions": []
},
"extended_entities": {"media": [{
"additional_media_info": {"monetizable": false},
"display_url": "pic.twitter.com/TdiqeB4hJN",
"expanded_url": "https://twitter.com/FushiharaCheck/status/809094395622371328/video/1",
"ext_alt_text": null,
"features": {},
"id": 809094362193797121,
"id_str": "809094362193797121",
"indices": [ 141, 164],
"media_url": "http://pbs.twimg.com/ext_tw_video_thumb/809094362193797121/pr/img/RE4jeOMrvF9tfivG.jpg ",
"media_url_https": "https://pbs.twimg.com/ext_tw_video_thumb/809094362193797121/pr/img/RE4jeOMrvF9tfivG.jpg ",
"sizes": {
"large": { "h": 720, "resize": "fit", "w": 720 },
"medium": { "h": 600, "resize": "fit", "w": 600 },
"small": { "h": 340, "resize": "fit", "w": 340 },
"thumb": { "h": 150, "resize": "crop","w": 150 }
},
"type": "video",
"url": "https://t.co/TdiqeB4hJN",
"video_info": {
"aspect_ratio": [ 1, 1 ],
"duration_millis": 1637,
"variants": [
{ "content_type": "application/dash+xml", "url": "https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/809094362193797121/pr/pl/bm1hLXjugyI-O3mZ.mpd" },
{ "bitrate": 320000, "content_type": "video/mp4", "url": "https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/809094362193797121/pr/vid/240x240/NEsdVjVOJvgaTrPv.mp4" },
{ "content_type": "application/x-mpegURL", "url": "https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/809094362193797121/pr/pl/bm1hLXjugyI-O3mZ.m3u8" },
{ "bitrate": 1280000, "content_type": "video/mp4", "url": "https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/809094362193797121/pr/vid/720x720/OCdBA2I6I2kJufXM.mp4" },
{ "bitrate": 832000, "content_type": "video/mp4", "url": "https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/809094362193797121/pr/vid/480x480/aOHEF01xZorfioP_.mp4" }
]
}
}]},
"full_text": "--------10--------20--------30--------40--------50--------60--------70--------80--------90-------100-------110-------120-------130-------140 https://t.co/TdiqeB4hJN",
"id": 809094395622371328,
"id_str": "809094395622371328",
"in_reply_to_screen_name": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id_str": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id_str": null,
"is_quote_status": false,
"possibly_sensitive": false,
"possibly_sensitive_appealable": false,
"source": "<a href=\"http://twitter.com/download/android\" rel=\"nofollow\">Twitter for Android<\/a>",
"supplemental_language": null,
"truncated": false,
"user": { /*Abbreviation*/ }
}
gif+REST
{
"card": {
"binding_values": {
"card_url": {
"scribe_key": "card_url",
"string_value": "https://t.co/Ih01hHncQs",
"type": "STRING"
},
"player_height": {
"string_value": "200",
"type": "STRING"
},
"player_image": {
"image_value": {
"alt": null,
"height": 200,
"url": "https://pbs.twimg.com/tweet_video_thumb/Czp7K5YVIAAgGs7.jpg ",
"width": 272
},
"type": "IMAGE"
},
"player_image_large": {
"image_value": {
"alt": null,
"height": 200,
"url": "https://pbs.twimg.com/tweet_video_thumb/Czp7K5YVIAAgGs7.jpg ",
"width": 272
},
"type": "IMAGE"
},
"player_stream_content_type": {
"string_value": "video/mp4 codecs=avc1.42E0",
"type": "STRING"
},
"player_stream_url": {
"string_value": "https://video.twimg.com/tweet_video/Czp7K5YVIAAgGs7.mp4",
"type": "STRING"
},
"player_url": {
"string_value": "https://video.twimg.com/tweet_video/Czp7K5YVIAAgGs7.mp4",
"type": "STRING"
},
"player_width": {
"string_value": "272",
"type": "STRING"
}
},
"card_platform": {"platform": {
"audience": {
"bucket": null,
"name": "production"
},
"device": {
"name": "iPhone",
"version": "13"
}
}},
"card_type_url": "http://card-type-url-is-deprecated.invalid",
"name": "animated_gif",
"url": "https://t.co/Ih01hHncQs"
},
"conversation_id": 809094519673090048,
"created_at": "Wed Dec 14 17:55:40 +0000 2016",
"display_text_range": [ 0, 140],
"entities": {
"hashtags": [],
"symbols": [],
"urls": [{
"display_url": "pic.twitter.com/Ih01hHncQs",
"expanded_url": "https://twitter.com/FushiharaCheck/status/809094519673090048/photo/1",
"indices": [ 141, 164 ],
"url": "https://t.co/Ih01hHncQs"
}],
"user_mentions": []
},
"full_text": "--------10--------20--------30--------40--------50--------60--------70--------80--------90-------100-------110-------120-------130-------140 https://t.co/Ih01hHncQs",
"id": 809094519673090048,
"id_str": "809094519673090048",
"in_reply_to_screen_name": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id_str": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id_str": null,
"is_quote_status": false,
"possibly_sensitive": false,
"possibly_sensitive_appealable": false,
"source": "<a href=\"http://twitter.com/download/android\" rel=\"nofollow\">Twitter for Android<\/a>",
"supplemental_language": null,
"truncated": false,
"user": { /*Abbreviation*/ }
}
Voting+REST
{
"card": {
"binding_values": {
"api": {
"string_value": "capi://passthrough/1",
"type": "STRING"
},
"card_url": {
"scribe_key": "card_url",
"string_value": "https://twitter.com",
"type": "STRING"
},
"choice1_label": {
"string_value": "1111",
"type": "STRING"
},
"choice2_label": {
"string_value": "22",
"type": "STRING"
},
"choice3_label": {
"string_value": "33",
"type": "STRING"
},
"choice4_label": {
"string_value": "4444",
"type": "STRING"
},
"counts_are_final": {
"boolean_value": false,
"type": "BOOLEAN"
},
"duration_minutes": {
"string_value": "10080",
"type": "STRING"
},
"end_datetime_utc": {
"string_value": "2016-12-21T17:56:23Z",
"type": "STRING"
}
},
"card_platform": {"platform": {
"audience": {
"bucket": null,
"name": "production"
},
"device": {
"name": "iPhone",
"version": "13"
}
}},
"card_type_url": "http://card-type-url-is-deprecated.invalid",
"name": "poll4choice_text_only",
"url": "card://809094699923292160"
},
"conversation_id": 809094701185781760,
"created_at": "Wed Dec 14 17:56:23 +0000 2016",
"display_text_range": [ 0, 140],
"entities": {
"hashtags": [],
"symbols": [],
"urls": [],
"user_mentions": []
},
"full_text": "--------10--------20--------30--------40--------50--------60--------70--------80--------90-------100-------110-------120-------130-------140",
"id": 809094701185781760,
"id_str": "809094701185781760",
"in_reply_to_screen_name": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id": null,
"in_reply_to_status_id_str": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id": null,
"in_reply_to_user_id_str": null,
"is_quote_status": false,
"possibly_sensitive": false,
"possibly_sensitive_appealable": false,
"source": "<a href=\"http://twitter.com/download/android\" rel=\"nofollow\">Twitter for Android<\/a>",
"supplemental_language": null,
"truncated": false,
"user": { /*Abbreviation*/ }
}
This is the case with Streaming Api
if(extended_There is a tweet){
text = extended_tweet.full_text
videoOrPhoto = extended_tweet.extended_entities.media
}else{
text = text
}
This is the case with REST API
if(extended_There are entities){
text = extended_entities.full_text;
videoOrPhoto = extended_entities.entities.media
}else{
text = full_text
}
I think it's like that.
Specify tweet_mode = extended in REST API. Since the key name increases in streaming api, there is no need to change the request.
Sample API related to Twitter survey was very helpful.
It is a REST API with the official client key, "include_cards "=> true," cards_platform "=>" iPhone-13 " parameters. If all the conditions are passed with and, tweet information can be obtained.
In other words, it cannot be taken with the streaming api. confirmed.
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