[CENTOS] Read all the contents of proc / [pid] ~ From oom_adj to sessionid ~

Overview

I would appreciate it if you could take a look at the details here.

Read all the contents of proc / [pid] Read all the contents of proc / [pid] ~ from attr to cpuset ~ Read all the contents of proc / [pid] ~ from cwd to loginuid ~ Read all the contents of proc / [pid] ~ from map_files to numa_maps ~ Wrong, you can find more information here, that directory is no longer in use, I would appreciate it if you could comment if you have any information.

# sleep 365d > /dev/null &
[1] 3792

# ls /proc/3792
attr             cwd       map_files   oom_adj        schedstat  task
autogroup        environ   maps        oom_score      sessionid  timers
auxv             exe       mem         oom_score_adj  setgroups  uid_map
cgroup           fd        mountinfo   pagemap        smaps      wchan
clear_refs       fdinfo    mounts      patch_state    stack
cmdline          gid_map   mountstats  personality    stat
comm             io        net         projid_map     statm
coredump_filter  limits    ns          root           status
cpuset           loginuid  numa_maps   sched          syscall

# cd /proc/3792

oom_adj,oom_score,oom_score_adj

# cat oom_adj
0
[root@test-sv 3792]# cat oom_score
0
[root@test-sv 3792]# cat oom_score_adj
0

The Linux kernel has a mechanism called OOM (Out Of Memory) Killer, which forcibly stops processes that are using a lot of memory resources when memory (RAM) is exhausted and the system may become inoperable. , Allocate memory. If there is a process that is important for operation or that you do not want to be the target of OOM Killer, such as during load testing, you can exclude it from the target of OOM Killer by setting it. https://users.atmark-techno.com/blog/1913/2767

You can also adjust the oom_killer score to prioritize the killing process. There are two tools in / proc / PID / named oom_adj and oom_score. Valid scores for oom_adj range from -16 to +15. Check the current oom_killer score in the process's oom_score. oom_killer kills the process with the highest score first. The following example adjusts the oom_score of a process for a process with a PID of 12465 to lower the priority of being killed by oom_killer. https://access.redhat.com/documentation/ja-jp/red_hat_enterprise_linux/6/html/deployment_guide/s2-proc-pid

It seems. It was helpful. pagemap

# cat pagemap
釞 ・

The pagemap file is a special file that holds which physical page each virtual page corresponds to. http://mmi.hatenablog.com/entry/2017/05/01/215921

That's right. As soon as cat was done easily,began to blink. I was scared

# ll | grep pagemap
-r--r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jan 12 05:09 pagemap

This was also a read-only file.

patch_state

# cat patch_state
-1

It seems to indicate the status of the patch currently applied. -1 seems to indicate that it is not assigned. ... what are you talking about from when to when? I'm not sure.

personality

# cat personality
00000000

This read-only file exposes the process's execution domain, as set by personality(2). The value is displayed in hexadecimal notation.

There is an execution domain, and it is described in octal. It seems that it is not used because it is all 0.

projid_map

# cat projid_map
         0          0 4294967295

The /etc/projid file provides a mapping between numeric project identifiers and a simple human readable name (similar relationship to the one that exists between usernames and uids). http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man5/projid.5.html

It looks like a map between project --id. It seems that the mapping is similar to connecting userid and username. Really?

root

# ll
(Abbreviation)
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 0 Jan 12 05:09 root -> /

Needless to say, this is the root path. It seems to change if it is chroot.

sched

 cat sched
sleep (3792, #threads: 1)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
se.exec_start                                :     318459004.030016
se.vruntime                                  :      15734302.289257
se.sum_exec_runtime                          :             1.437900
se.nr_migrations                             :                    0
nr_switches                                  :                    1
nr_voluntary_switches                        :                    1
nr_involuntary_switches                      :                    0
se.load.weight                               :                 1024
policy                                       :                    0
prio                                         :                  120
clock-delta                                  :                   51
mm->numa_scan_seq                            :                    0
numa_migrations, 0
numa_faults_memory, 0, 0, 1, 0, -1
numa_faults_memory, 1, 0, 0, 0, -1

It seems that schedule information is listed. There was a very nice article on qiita with details of / proc / \ <pid > / sched, so I will read it and study. I don't know if I can put the link, so I won't put it.

schedstat

# cat schedstat
1437900 472415 1

The far left is like sched's se.sum_exec_runtime: 1.437900, but I don't know anything else.

sessionid

# cat sessionid
89

It seems that the process has a process ID (PID) and a session ID (SID), which is written.

Impressions

It's hard to read English and not to read the source code.

reference

http://www.usupi.org/sysad/238.html https://linuxjm.osdn.jp/html/LDP_man-pages/man5/proc.5.html http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man5/proc.5.html https://access.redhat.com/documentation/ja-jp/red_hat_enterprise_linux/6/html/deployment_guide/s2-proc-pid https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt

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