When communicating with Android on the server (HTTP base), there is a request to set the cookie on the Android client side due to the server's convenience, and from the Android side with OkHttp3 (http://square.github.io/okhttp/) I thought about how to setCookie.
Library used ok http / 3.6.0
When I searched for a solution already, there were some similar topics, but it was slightly different from what I was looking for (or could not be solved), so I decided to make it myself.
--An example of forcing a set cookie is a method of overwriting with intercept. http://stackoverflow.com/questions/35743291/add-cookie-to-client-request-okhttp/43014982#43014982
--OkHttp3 cookie handling and persistence https://github.com/franmontiel/PersistentCookieJar
I created a helper class called ** OkHttp3CookieHelper **. The following will force the client to set its own cookie. Of course, other cookies issued by the server are also handled. If you need a persistence mechanism, add it. There seems to be no problem with on-memory for the time being.
The code below is platform independent and will work on both Pure Java and Android.
String url = "https://example.com/webapi";
OkHttp3CookieHelper cookieHelper = new OkHttp3CookieHelper();
cookieHelper.setCookie(url, "cookie_name", "cookie_value");
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
.cookieJar(cookieHelper.cookieJar())
.build();
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url(url)
.build();
OkHttp3CookieHelper.java
public class OkHttp3CookieHelper {
private final Map<String, List<Cookie>> mServerCookieStore = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, List<Cookie>>();
private Map<String, List<Cookie>> mClientCookieStore = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, List<Cookie>>();
private final CookieJar mCookieJar = new CookieJar() {
@Override
public List<Cookie> loadForRequest(HttpUrl url) {
List<Cookie> serverCookieList = mServerCookieStore.get(url.host());
if (serverCookieList == null) {
serverCookieList = new ArrayList<Cookie>();
}
final List<Cookie> clientCookieStore = mClientCookieStore.get(url.host());
if (clientCookieStore != null) {
serverCookieList.addAll(clientCookieStore);
}
return serverCookieList != null ? serverCookieList : new ArrayList<Cookie>();
}
@Override
public void saveFromResponse(HttpUrl url, List<Cookie> unmodifiableCookieList) {
mServerCookieStore.put(url.host(), new ArrayList<Cookie>(unmodifiableCookieList));
}
};
public void setCookie(String url, Cookie cookie) {
final String host = HttpUrl.parse(url).host();
List<Cookie> cookieListForUrl = mClientCookieStore.get(host);
if (cookieListForUrl == null) {
cookieListForUrl = new ArrayList<Cookie>();
mClientCookieStore.put(host, cookieListForUrl);
}
putCookie(cookieListForUrl, cookie);
}
public void setCookie(String url, String key, String value) {
final HttpUrl httpUrl = HttpUrl.parse(url);
setCookie(url, Cookie.parse(httpUrl, key + "=" + value));
}
public void setCookie(HttpUrl httpUrl, String key, String value) {
setCookie(httpUrl.host(), Cookie.parse(httpUrl, key + "=" + value));
}
public CookieJar cookieJar() {
return mCookieJar;
}
private void putCookie(List<Cookie> storedCookieList, Cookie newCookie) {
Cookie oldCookie = null;
for (Cookie storedCookie : storedCookieList) {
// create key for comparison
final String oldCookieKey = storedCookie.name() + storedCookie.path();
final String newCookieKey = newCookie.name() + newCookie.path();
if (oldCookieKey.equals(newCookieKey)) {
oldCookie = storedCookie;
break;
}
}
if (oldCookie != null) {
storedCookieList.remove(oldCookie);
}
storedCookieList.add(newCookie);
}
}
The code is published below
github https://github.com/riversun/okhttp3-cookie-helper
gradle compile 'org.riversun:okhttp3-cookie-helper:1.0.1'
maven
<dependency>
<groupId>org.riversun</groupId>
<artifactId>okhttp3-cookie-helper</artifactId>
<version>1.0.1</version>
</dependency>
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