[Rails] Differences and usage of each_with_index and each.with_index

In this article, as a beginner, I learned anew with rails 「each_with_index、each.with_index」 I will output about the meaning and usage of.

Read this article to understand the differences between these two methods and how to use them.

Differences and usage of each_with_index and each.with_index

Both of these two methods This method retrieves the elements of the array in order.


food = [noodle, pasta, bread]
#Prepare array food
food.each_with_index do |food_name, i|
put "#{i}The second one I ate#{food_name}is"

#result
The 0th thing I ate was noodle
The first one I ate was pasta
The second one I ate was bread

It looks like.

However, each_with_index starts from 0, so to start from 1


put "#{i+1}The second one I ate#{food_name}is"

Must be.

On the other hand, the each.with_index method makes it easier to start the array number from any number you like.

How to use


Array name.each.with_index(The value you want to start) do |item, i|

Example


food = [noodle, pasta, bread]
#Prepare array food
food.each_with_index do |food_name, i|
put "#{30}The second one I ate#{food_name}is"

#result
The 30th thing I ate was noodles
The 31st thing I ate was pasta
The 32nd thing I ate was bread

that's all.

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