・ CLion ・ Docker for Windows
2 Docker
I wanted to touch Rust, so I installed it. It's not necessary if it's just a C compiler.
 Dockerfile.
FROM ubuntu:18.04
RUN apt-get update \
  && apt-get install -y ssh \
      build-essential \
      gcc \
      g++ \
      gdb \
      clang \
      cmake \
      rsync \
      tar \
      python \
      apt-utils \
      git \
      less \
      neovim \
      sudo \
      curl \
      file \
  && apt-get clean
## install rust  
RUN curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh -s -- -y
SHELL ["/bin/bash", "-c"]
RUN source ~/.cargo/env
ENV PATH $PATH:~/.cargo/bin
## SSH-Settings
RUN ( \
    echo 'LogLevel DEBUG2'; \
    echo 'PermitRootLogin yes'; \
    echo 'PasswordAuthentication yes'; \
    echo 'Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server'; \
  ) > /etc/ssh/sshd_config_clion \
  && mkdir /run/sshd
## SSH-User
RUN useradd -m user \
  && yes password | passwd user
CMD ["/usr/sbin/sshd", "-D", "-e", "-f", "/etc/ssh/sshd_config_clion"]
docker-compose.yml
version: '3'
services:
  remote_cpp:
    container_name: remote_cpp
    shm_size: 4096m
    build: "./"
    ports:
      - '2222:22'
    cap_add:
      - SYS_PTRACE
    tty: true
3 CLion
Select Toolchains from Settings and enter the release port on the Docker side, user / pass

With VS Code's Remote Development, you can develop hard with just the above Docker, but isn't there such a function in the Jetbrains IDE?
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