[RUBY] How to check CircleCI code and automatically deploy to Heroku

Introduction

This article was created on the assumption that you have read the following. Let CircleCI perform a deployment to Heroku after a commit to the master branch on Github (https://qiita.com/NaokiIshimura/items/a897fba536caa4dd3338)

In this article, I will explain how to configure a CI/CD pipeline with Heroku using CircleCI for myself. Basically, I referred to the official document, so I recommend you to read this as well.

Deploy Configuration (://circleci.com/docs/ja/2.0/deployment-integrations/#heroku)

Development environment

Ruby 2.6.5 Rails 6.0.0 Bundler 2.1.4 MySQL 5.6.50

Build a CI/CD pipeline to Heroku

It is assumed that you have set up the Heroku app, so if you haven't done so already, refer to here and manually ploy to Heroku before doing so.

1) Add environment variables

Add the Heroku application name and Heroku API key as environment variables to automatically probe with CircleCI. (Environment variable settings in CircleCI are here) Hereafter, the application name will be treated as HEROKU_APP_NAME and the Heroku API key will be treated as HEROKU_API_KEY.

2) Automatically deploy master branch with git push

Below is the code.

ruby:.cricleci/config.yml

deploy:
    docker:
      - image: buildpack-deps:trusty
    executor: heroku/default
    steps:
      - checkout # push/Checking merged code
      - run:
          name:Deploy master to Heroku
          command: |
            git push https://heroku:[email protected]/$HEROKU_APP_NAME.git master

By writing this code, it will check the code and perform automatic deployment.

3) workflow settings

ruby:.cricleci/config.yml

workflows:
  version: 2.1
  build-deploy:
    jobs:

      - build
      - deploy:
          requires:
            - build
          filters:
            branches:
              only: master

The official documentation allows customization, but as a beginner I haven't reached that area, so I used the workflow that was prepared with the goal of building a pipeline.

Completion code

ruby:.circleci/config.yml

version: 2.1
orbs:
  ruby: circleci/[email protected] 
  heroku: circleci/[email protected]
jobs:
  build:
    docker:
      - image: circleci/ruby:2.6.5-stretch-node
    executor: ruby/default
    steps:
      - checkout
      - run: gem install bundler -v 2.1.4
      - run:
          name: Which bundler?
          command: bundle -v
      - ruby/bundle-install

  deploy:
    docker:
      - image: buildpack-deps:trusty
    executor: heroku/default
    steps:
      - checkout
      - run:
          name:Deploy master to Heroku
          command: |
            git push https://heroku:[email protected]/$HEROKU_APP_NAME.git master

workflows:
  version: 2.1
  build-deploy:
    jobs:

      - build
      - deploy:
          requires:
            - build
          filters:
            branches:
              only: master

Now you have a CI/CD pipeline with Heroku.

You can see deploy under build. This way of writing is just a beginner's edition, so I have not described the execution of the test by RSpec, but I would like you to keep in mind that you can also describe it.