Introduction to PyTorch (1) Automatic differentiation

Getting Started with Pytorch

Since Chainer announced the transition to PyTorch, I think that the flow from TensorFlow to PyTorch will be strengthened in Japan as well, so I will do the tutorial.

Installation

See Official.

tutorial

Try it as per Official.

1. What is PyTorch?

The writing style is quite Numpy-like.

$ x = torch.empty(5, 3)
$ print(x)
tensor([[2.4835e+27, 2.5428e+30, 1.0877e-19],
        [1.5163e+23, 2.2012e+12, 3.7899e+22],
        [5.2480e+05, 1.0175e+31, 9.7056e+24],
        [1.6283e+32, 3.7913e+22, 3.9653e+28],
        [1.0876e-19, 6.2027e+26, 2.3685e+21]])

Suffixing a method with _ (underscore) is a destructive process.

$ x = torch.tensor([5.5, 3])
$ y = torch.tensor([2.5, 5])
$ y.add_(x)
$ print(y)
tensor([8., 8.])

Very easy to exchange tensors between CPU and GPU.

if torch.cuda.is_available():
    device = torch.device("cuda")          
    y = torch.ones_like(x, device=device)  
    x = x.to(device)                       
    z = x + y
    print(z)
    print(z.to("cpu", torch.double))       # ``.to`` can also change dtype together!

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