[JAVA] What to do if the prefix c is not bound in JSP

--Environment - Windows10 - Apache Tomcat 8.5.47 - Eclipse Version: Oxygen.3a Release (4.7.3a) - Java version 1.8.0_231

Event: An error occurred in the log file during processing using the JSP file.

Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException:element"c:choose"Prefix"c"Is not bound.
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:198)
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.fatalError(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:177)
...

Cause: The JSTL Core library is not defined in the JSP file.

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/xml; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page trimDirectiveWhitespaces="true" %>
<c:choose>
  <c:when test="${Condition 1}" >
    ...Process 1...
  </c:when>
  <c:when test="${Condition 2}" >
    ...Process 2...
  </c:when>
</c:choose>

Action 1: Define the prefix c in the JSP file

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/xml; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
...abridgement..

What to do if "The tag library descriptor for" http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core "cannot be found"

--Reference -Use of JSTL core tag library --Qiita -Java JSTL custom tag introduction and usage example sample (core, i18n) | ITSakura

If you define the prefix c in the JSP file and a compile error occurs, place the jar file because there is no core tag library in the first place.

  1. Download the jar suitable for your environment from Apache Tomcat site. --Since this version is 1.2.5, download the following jar - taglibs-standard-impl-1.2.5.jar - taglibs-standard-spec-1.2.5.jar - taglibs-standard-jstlel-1.2.5.jar
  2. Place the jar file in the WEB-INF / lib folder

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